There are 40 species of wild cats across the globe, each a master of its specific environment. These species are separated into eight distinct lineages, representing a design that the Felidae family has been refining for nearly 30 million years.
30 Million Years Of Perfection
The Felidae family has been perfecting the predatory form since the Oligocene epoch. While they share a common ancestor, the cats of the world have diverged into specialists—from the mountain-climbing leopards of the Cape to the desert-dwelling sand cats of the North.
Eight Lineages
A Modern Masterpiece
While the cat family is ancient, the Felis genus is a relatively recent evolutionary masterpiece, appearing about 3.4 million years ago. Despite being the “newest” branch on the tree, these cats are some of the most resilient hunters on the planet.
The Felis Genus
Worldwide Wild Cat Conservation
In South Africa, a variety of organizations and projects are dedicated to wildcat conservation, such as the African Wildcat Project by Alley Cat Rescue, the Cheetah Metapopulation Project, and several rehabilitation and reintroduction initiatives aimed at protecting various wildcat species.
